Massachusetts General Hospital Boston, Massachusetts, United States
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Background/Purpose: Point-Of-Care Ultrasound (POCUS) use among Advanced Practice Providers (APPs) isexpanding across health care,yet formal rheumatology-specific POCUS training remains limited.Existing POCUS curricula for APPsin emergency medicine andcritical careare not tailored to rheumatology needs1,2. The American College of Rheumatology Musculoskeletal Ultrasound Certification (RhMSUS)3is a recognized markerof competence, attainable by APPs,though only two currently hold this designation4.Wedeveloped a rheumatologic POCUS curriculum to support APPintegration into an outpatientrheumatologymusculoskeletal ultrasound (MSKUS) clinic and patient care access expansion. Methods: We developed a training program for a newly hired APPwithin a rheumatologyMSKUS clinic at an academic center. In this model, the APP was precepted by 3 RhMSUS-certified rheumatologists, starting with clinical observation, progressing to supervised image acquisition, and MSKUS-guided procedures.Procedural competenceprogressed from large joints to small joints, then peri-articular structures. Protected time for the APP for both in-person and online POCUS educationwas included,supportedby aRheumatology Research Foundationworkforce expansion grant, institutionalfunds, and APP personal funds. Competency was assessed through objective structured clinical examinationsby supervisorsand attainment of RhMSUS certification. APPclinics werelimited to procedural applicationsand were conducted adjacent to supervising physicians’ clinics fordirect feedback. Results: Together withgeneral rheumatology training, MSKUStraining was completed over eight months prior to launching independent APP clinics. The APP completed two 14-hour hands-on CME courses inrheum POCUS,attended MSKUS didactics and workshops alongsiderheumatology fellows, accessed online,self-paced modules through the Ultrasound School of North American Rheumatologists (USSONAR), and reviewed MSKUS textbooks (Table 1).During this time, the APP had direct supervision of MSKUS-guided procedures in clinic.The APP achieved RhMSUS certification10 months after starting independent practice, and16 months afterhire.Urgent patient access to the rheumatologyMSKUS clinic improved toless than 2 weeks. Conclusion: Integrating an APP into a rheumatology MSKUS practicecan improvepatient access and is supported bystructured supervision, multimodal education,and educational funding. This framework offers a model for developing novice APPsinto autonomous RhMSUS-certified rheumatology POCUS providers with procedural expertise.